Wednesday, November 13, 2013

London and New York


London Culture
In Pimlico there is a well-established restaurant, Hunan, (http://www.hunanlondon.com ) to which I was introduced several years ago. It is basically a tapas style Chinese restaurant of exceptional and consistent quality. There is no menu as such, on arrival you simply advise any particular aversions or allergies and leave it to them. The portions are quite small and it is not uncommon to have 18-20 portions over a meal. Usually it is necessary to book a few weeks ahead but I rang on Saturday (after watching the Wallabies get beaten by England!) on the off chance and was pleased to be accepted for a 6:00pm dinner.

The adjacent table had four people I think of Iranian or maybe Pakistani descent but who spoke impeccable English. But as I listened to them tell the waiter what they would not eat for cultural/religious reasons I wondered why they had chosen this venue! Meat, chicken, fish, seafood, an extensive list of root vegetables and I think tofu were not acceptable. None of this appeared to bother the management and the patrons enjoyed a varied and creative meal based upon a very limited set of permitted ingredients!
Hyde Park Corner

On Sunday I visited Speaker’s Corner at Hyde Park – up near Marble Arch. When Sharon and I were dating we went a few times on Sundays to the Domain in Sydney (it was free and I was hoping  to give Sharon the impression that I was worldly, broad minded and interesting for suggesting such a venue). In those days there were a few thousand people gathered around various speakers on all sorts of topics and it was modelled on Speaker’s Corner in Hyde Park. At the Domain in the 1970’s, John Webster was a well-known and highly entertaining Brit with a booming voice who each week would comment humorously on current affairs and literally any topic-and dealt with interjections with sublime wit (or abuse).
 
These days in both locations attendance has dwindled and the speakers are usually religious zealots who tend to get involved in hopeless debates with irascible interrogators. Nevertheless, it was interesting to see that The Catholic Truth Society had a speaker operating in Hyde Park! I guess blogs and other forms of media have made much of this public speaking redundant –but free speech really is a cornerstone of our society and it occurred to me there are still many cities in the world where a Speaker’s Corner would not be permitted.

Tourist
One aspect of this truncated ‘Gap Year’ that I had not properly anticipated is that each day probably the only decision of any significance that I make is what to do that day! Sometimes I have objectives in mind but often I don’t. After a rainy and grey weekend, Monday dawned bright and clear in London so I set off from my flat in the West End and crossed Piccadilly into Green Park and on to The Mall at Buckingham Palace where the Changing of the Guard was about to commence.


A number of other tourists had gathered and I had excellent vantage points for all the colour and ceremony.



St James Park was a mass of autumn colour and it was invigorating to be able to stroll through all this natural beauty crunching fallen leaves under foot and watching squirrels frantically scavenging ahead of the winter.
I continued my walk up out of the Park into Regent Street after crossing Pall Mall (I am starting to sound like Monopoly!) into Piccadilly Circus and Coventry Street and on into Trafalgar Square for a visit to the National Gallery. It was an unplanned but thoroughly enjoyable way to spend a perfect autumn day.

West End
The West End in London and Broadway in NY are the home of theatre musicals and the two hottest tickets are The Book of Mormon and Matilda (Roald Dahl’s story with music by Australia’s Tim Minchin). I was able to get a ticket for that night’s performance of The Book of Mormon. It will play in Australia in about two years and was written by writers of South Park with music by the lyricist behind Avenue Q. It was high energy, utterly camp, incredibly politically incorrect – all the things I like in a musical! Some, (particularly devout Mormons), might find aspects of the show offensive but you know that before attending.

The music and dancing were great and the singing and acting were superb. The story line is basically about pairs of white, 19 year old American Mormon boys going to Uganda to ‘convert’ villagers who are in grinding poverty, a war zone, a famine, living through warlord attacks and a range of other threats. It was a surprisingly ideal setting for the writers to develop some ridiculously funny scenarios and I am not surprised that the show is a hit both in London and NY.
Tuesday

Tuesday was a travel day and over six months ago I had found and booked a very cheap fare to the US – on Iceland Air. Departure was from Gatwick with a 90 minute layover in Reykjavik to change planes for NY. I arrived in Reykjavik at 3:30pm local time and saw that there were six separate departures at or about 5:00pm to the US including Boston, New York (JFK), New York (Newark), Seattle and  Washington.
For such a small country I was surprised that they were in this market and at such good prices with such an extensive fleet of modern aircraft. This mystery was partially solved a few days later when I had lunch with the Gandolfis, the very erudite couple we met on the cruise. Arthur explained that for several decades trans-Atlantic flight fares had been highly regulated but Iceland Air offered flights which included a stopover (brief) in Iceland thus falling out of the definition of being a trans Atlantic flight.

Their unregulated, cheaper fares became very popular with young Americans and that attachment has continued into the era of deregulation –which started with Laker Airlines in the 1970’s. Iceland was using its location as a point of difference and exploiting it commercially. Their advertising is very prominent in NY.
New York, New York!

The sight of the brilliant night cityscape of Manhattan from the air never fails to move me –and I suspect-many people. It reflects the buzz, excitement and vibrancy of this iconic city with its culture and brashness; its diversity and rhythms of the communities that inhabit it.
On arrival the cooking smells of roasted chestnuts and crisp bagels from the corner vendors capture your attention.

Maybe it’s the familiarity through films and music over the years but despite its huge population and the visitor’s anonymity, you really do feel welcome and entitled to share and enjoy this fabulous city.
My previous visits since 1989 have generally been for business and inevitably brief – this time the pace will be different.

On my first morning I took the subway from my Midtown flat to the Financial District. The replacement building for the destroyed World Trade centre is nearly complete and is very evocative. The building again demonstrates that architecture is unquestionably art and with this building they have certainly captured the resilience and defiance of the community. It arises like a modern obelisk with silver glass cladding capped by a communications tower forming a point like a spear.
 
It is apparently the tallest building in America - although I saw in the press today there might be some debate about that. It doesn’t really matter-there are other subtle allusions and features that underpin the design and construction of this magnificent building.

I was impressed by all the renovation and works being undertaken on roads and scaffolding on many buildings in the wider Downtown district and wondered why so much was happening all at once. I subsequently learned that much of this was rectification work after the effects of Hurricane Sandy a year or so ago.
The weather is milder than the UK except when the winds start – and the evenings are very cold.

Unions
New Yorkers do not lack the ability to express opinions – stridently. In one or two downtown locations I saw huge inflatable rubber rats. These were associated with union pickets or demonstrators with grievances at particular worksites. One demonstration of about a dozen men was in front of a statue of George Washington which was being renovated in Wall Street. I asked one of the protestors what the issue was about – and he didn’t know!! He suggested I speak to the guy in the hat. He was the leader and very genial and delighted at my interest. He pointed out that the guys doing the statue renovation were being paid less that they should be in accordance with union agreements in the area.



The guys working on the statue seemed oblivious to all the fuss and I don’t think the job would be taking more than a week or two anyway.
The irony of a debate occurring about a pay dispute over probably $2 an hour across the road from the NYSE where$ billions if not $trillions were being traded that day seemed lost on everyone.

Precincts
New York was settled in the 1600’s and, as with all older cities, different precincts developed as various trades, commercial activity or immigration occurred-hence the Garment District, the Legal District (court houses), the Theatre District, the Diamond District near midtown where even today orthodox Jewish traders ply their trade-and you just know as they hurry past you in their traditional garb, that in their traditional way over 100's of years, at least some probably have a cachet of diamonds in the pockets of their long overcoats en route to a buyer.


The Subway is the optimal way for getting around Manhattan and beyond to the Boroughs. I had never been to The Bronx before so I took the Subway and got off at a random station in the Bronx and became immediately aware that Hispanics and African Americans were the dominant population. Many seemed idle and were just hanging around in mid-afternoon sun so I didn’t stay long and caught a train back. I was sitting next to two young Hispanic men who were in animated conversation and the younger of the two was matter of factly showing the scar from a recent bullet wound to his hand.
Meetings

On Wednesday I caught up with Arthur and Anna Gandalfi whom Sharon and I had met and become friendly with on the cruise. A social occasion with Arthur is like a gymnasium workout for the mind! We spent a pleasant few hours together and I am sure that we will keep in touch one way or another.
I had meetings on Thursday with executives with two of PHR’s New York based clients (sounds quite grand – but it is true!). Lazard is based in the famous Rockefeller Center and McGraw Hill is in an adjacent building. The Rockefeller Center has set up its Ice Rink for winter and the massive spruce Christmas tree was delivered on a semi-trailer today and will take a week to decorate.

PHR is registered with the US Consul in Sydney so that any US firm wishing to start operations in Australia who contacts the Consulate might get to know about PHR’s services. To date this connection has not sourced any business for PHR. However, on Friday out of the blue we received an email approach via this channel from a large corporation in Virginia that is commencing operations in Australia soon – I was able to immediately reply and let them know I was in the US visiting other clients of PHR. No doubt we will speak with them next week.
Broadway Theatre

On Wednesday night I saw Matilda. It is a great production which is aimed at a young audience probably early teens and up. The Roald Dahl story revolves around a Miss Hannigan type school principal and an incredibly bright student Matilda who has parents who are ignorant spivs. Great singing and dancing – and Tim Minchin’s music and songs are terrific.
Central Park

Central Park is a wonderful part of New York. It comprises sporting venues, cycling and jogging tracks, riding trails, lakes, streams and waterfalls. It is huge and also includes a zoo and any number of playgrounds and venues for families. On my first visit to NYC in 1989 I went cycling in Central Park but on this occasion took my time walking through its entire length from 59th Street to 110th Street.
My timing was great in that the autumn leaves had not yet fallen and I saw the park in a magnificent state. It is very well used by the local residents who mainly live in apartments. I saw professional dog walkers (ten dogs at a time) and also several Hispanic maids walking the household pooch!

Apart from the variety of activities, the seasons change quite dramatically and the pool for example is being replaced with the skating rink. Soon it will be snow covered and apart from the spruce trees the other trees will be bare.
In various parks around the world I have noticed the custom of people installing plaques with inscriptions on park benches. Often the actual park bench has been donated by the inscriber.

In the UK these tend to be staid and predictable – In memory of Tom and Mary who loved this Park etc etc.
In Central Park the plaques tend to be more eclectic – it seems for a lot of people Central Park was their backyard for a generation. There were inscriptions from children to their parents thanking them for the memories of growing up there; presents between grandparents on auspicious birthdays; some are dedicated to particular named dogs; some were in memory of children or at least young adults – with the common date of death of September 2001.


Exhibitions/Galleries
There are literally hundreds of museums and galleries in New York. This is probably a function of population, immigration and also a highly developed interest and tradition in the pursuit and benefaction of creative art forms.  Every gallery lists donors and there is a well-developed culture of philanthropy towards the arts.

Yesterday I visited New York Public Library in Fifth Avenue which had an excellent exhibition about children’s books.
In the early 1900’s most NY libraries had signs saying children and dogs were not allowed! There was some campaigning and attitudes gradually changed towards literacy for children and by the 1930’s there were school text books for reading. The exhibition included some books from the Fun with Dick & Jane series. I had used these same books at school in the 1950’s.

This was standard fare in US schools until the 1960’s when the relevance of a white household in a very benign and predictable domestic environment started to lose traction-reading scores were also declining. One can only imagine how Dick and Jane would fare with the more sophisticated children of today!
This provided an opportunity for Dr Suess to emerge with The Cat in the Hat and subsequent books which did much to re stimulate the interest of children in reading.

Other interesting pieces of data from the exhibition:

·         Mary Poppins was written by an Australian woman, PL Travers, who was initially cautious about Walt Disney making a film from her book. But she relented and became fabulously wealthy as a result. Part of her reluctance was the worry that, as an author, her reputation might be diminished if she was seen to be writing children’s books!

·         A book which is very familiar to Matthew and Lucas, A Very Hungry Caterpillar, started life in 1969 as  A Week With Willie the Worm. But when the publisher figured out a way of punching holes into individual pages in mass production, this allowed the caterpillar to ‘eat’ various items – so holes appeared in the pages where the eating had occurred and the book became an outstanding success!

·         The Golden Books series was established in 1942. It was an overnight success because each book sold for 25 cents (about 15% of the price of the next cheapest children’s book); and because they were sold at convenience stores and all manner of outlets as well as in bookshops-thus becoming very accessible to a huge market.
Today I visited the house of John Pierpont Morgan in Madison Avenue at 36th Street. He was one of the most successful stockbrokers, bankers and deal doers in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. The value of some of the deals he brokered would be larger in real terms than what occurs these days. He was revered for a number of reasons and while he was alive he had a personal art gallery built adjacent to his home! The land for his home would be incredibly valuable to a developer wishing to build yet another sky scraper but the family does not need to sell! He was the founder of the JP Morgan bank.



The house and gallery are now open to the public and JP was an avid collector of manuscripts and artefacts and personally attended archaeological digs right up to his death in 1913. His son continued in the business and set about finding a way to organise and make available to the public his father’s astonishing collection. Much has been dispersed to various galleries and museums around the world and Renzo Piano (architect of Aurora Place Sydney fame) was engaged to design an annexe to link the buildings and create the museum.
Man Booker Prize

In the JP Morgan museum there was an exhibition about the Booker Prize which has been awarded annually since 1969. It was established to give a spur to the book industry and has been very successful in that task. Each year the nominated shortlisted books sell very well as does the eventual winner.
 
There is always inevitable controversy about judging etc which adds to the interest. Bookmakers field on the results and the awards are televised live! Every winning book was on display and some correspondence by judges showed the extent of all sorts of intrigue. One amusing story surrounded the 1988 award to the Australian author, Peter Carey, for Oscar and Lucinda. It turns out that a disgruntled employee of the publisher reacted badly to his firm being purchased by News Corporation so the UK and Australian edition (which the judges had used and assessed) was missing a chapter and there were further glitches in the US edition prompting a recall of all editions! The exhibition even had the menu for the awards night in 1971 at a pleasant restaurant in Regent Street.

 

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